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Don Engel, Rohnert Park, CA:
Back when I was active in the Thoroughbred business, I used to say, “Most news in the horse business is bad.” Much bad news, but the good news can be really, really good.
But I don’t know when the bad news has ever been this bad. That observation is prompted by a story today in the “New York Times,” headed, “With New Casino, Funds For Tracks.”
When I saw the heading, I thought it would be more bad news for California, since the industry here is seriously threatened by the increases in purses in states with subsidies from slot-machine gambling. Since Southern California tracks compete with those in New York for the best horses, increases in purses there is bad news for tracks here.
But as I read on, the story took a turn in an even more threatening direction, reporting on a trend that carries the real possibility of the end of horse racing as we know it.
As you’ll see when you read the story, some of those Eastern tracks that have fattened purses with slot-machine money are in danger of losing it, and some that had hoped for that money aren’t going to get it.
Just about every state is in deep financial trouble, none as deep as California. One of the places states are already looking for financial help is subsidies for racetracks. With fewer and fewer people interested in horse racing, subsidies for tracks and breeders would generate very little support among the general public, if the general public knew about them.
(Teacher layoffs or help for Thoroughbred tracks, owners and breeders? Not a tough choice.)
California’s Thoroughbred industry is fortunate to have significant support in the state’s Legislature, but I doubt that that support runs so deep that it could withstand a serious attack. The industry’s main argument — in fact, probably its only argument — in favor of those subsidies is that it provides thousands and thousands of jobs.
With no slot machines in California, the state’s tracks don’t get significant subsidies (in fact, I can’t think of any), but the state could reimpose a tax on handle, which used to amount to millions of dollars and whose removal was a major victory for the state’s industry.
Most vulnerable, probably, is the state’s incentive awards fund, which might be hard to defend if somebody in the Legislature (or a governor) decided to go after those millions — especially since it would be pretty hard to prove that it’s doing much good.
Taking away slot-machine subsidies very well would kill thousands of jobs, but that’s what the “Times” story tells us is happening in those Eastern states. Desperation is the enemy of wisdom.
I guess that if Eastern tracks go under, it will free up some horses to come to California, though they wouldn’t be top-of-the-line. If New Mexico and Louisiana cut tracks out of slot subsidies, that would help more.
Gee, maybe we can find some good news here, after all, if we look hard enough.
August 31, 2010 2:07 p.m.
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Eric W. Anderson, Santa Rosa, CA:
The September 2010 cover of “California Thoroughbred” is a perfect tribute to Scoop; a bear of a man with love for the horse.
August 31, 2010 5:13 a.m.
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Jeff Stiefel (Breeder of Burna Dette), Valley Livestock Inc., Chino, CA:
Every time I start to write something, someone else does it better. Thank you to Lisa Groothedde, Ray Paulick, Jeremy Plonk and Stephanie Diaz.
Few horses have stories as good as Zenyatta’s, but they all have one. Burna Dette was orphaned as a foal, and through the efforts of Craig Allen of Old English Rancho and Carol Lingenfelter of Poplar Meadows, she got her chance. The continuing story was very good, but not the ending.
Two true horsemen recently died: Scoop Vessels and Blane Schvaneveldt. I wonder what they would have to say about Mr. O’Neill and Mr. Guiol?
Mr. O’Neill: No matter what you may accomplish in numbers, the stink of this will never go away.
Mr. Guiol: You are a true gambler. I am sure Mr. O’Neill told you she was on the vets list three times before you put up $25,000. The duct tape you mentioned might have saved her life if it had been used, since no front leg wraps were.
The CHRB, stewards, track vets, jockeys and trainers (except Kristin Mulhall and Peter Eurton) do not want to touch this in fear of upsetting the status quo.
The owners provide the entertainment with the horses and money. The jabbering heads at TVG would have a hard time filling their slots without them.
There is one thing that can be done. Owners, take a look at who has your horse. If they don’t care, find another. There are many that do.
Finally, I owed it to Burna Dette to get her back home. I failed, and for that I am very sorry.
August 17, 2010 3:35 p.m.
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Don Sandri, Hayward, CA:
I echo the previous mentioned disgust over the breakdown at Los Alamitos. Yesterday at Del Mar, a horrific breakdown occurred in deep stretch when the horse, Fantasy Free, took a bad step and went down in front of a packed grandstand. Clearly, synthetic surfaces are not the total answer and cannot prevent all catastrophic breakdowns.
It’s time we put to use technology, currently available, to identify the source of virtually all catastrophic breakdowns—the bone.
I would like to see the CHRB initiate a pilot program using the latest technology to scan horses after entry and prior to racing for bone structural soundness. If a horse shows a bone micro fracture level above a healthy standard, the horse is scratched and placed on a vets list until he scans normal.
Additionally, let’s order all track vets to disclose to the stewards any bone or soft tissue injury that could potentially compromise any horse’s ability to complete a race sound of limb if entered.
Let’s see how many in a controlled study along with vet disclosure experience a catastrophic breakdown in a race over a period of time.
August 15, 2010 7:54 a.m.
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Suzanne Pashayan, Calbourne Farm, Fresno, CA:
You know I do this once in a while, but what I just read about Burna Dette should not surprise anyone. As you already know, there are owners and trainers who knowingly do this sort of thing: get rid of horses that are totally useless by putting them where they can rid themselves of a problem as fast as possible. In this case, it was more than obvious that they knew that she had a major problem and were hoping that she would at least finish the race on all four; as we know, she did not.
It is truly sad that we do not have enough eyes to see what was happening before this tragic event. When she was entered, someone in the racing office should have noticed the circumstances involving this horse (everything that you laid out so well), should have rung a bell. Her entry should have been voided and the track vet should have looked into the reasons for her being there and dropped so suddenly and no works.
How asleep at the wheel does the racing industry have to be? If we cannot see this kind of thing, how can we expect the public to keep accepting us on these terms?
August 11, 2010 8:24 a.m.
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Janet Griffin, Bangtail Farm, Mad River, CA:
We were watching Los Al the other night waiting for the 5th to see a horse run that friends of ours bred. When we saw Burna Dette listed in the program, after seeing her at Del Mar recently and having a keen interest in Unusual Heat’s offspring, we were sickened and turned off TVG. We didn’t know until this morning reading your post that what we had feared seeing the drop to $2k had in fact happened.
There are many breeders, less than there used to be, but still a few phone calls and someone would have bought the winner of $136k by California’s leading sire for $2k and had her out of their barn in 24 hours.
Doug O’Neill and Gregg Guiol may be having a grand time and a successful meet at Del Mar but they should suffer some censure for their treatment of Burna Dette. Probably they will have no consequences as CHRB has also allowed “ruled off for life” Pat Valenzuela to ride here again. Disgraceful.
August 10, 2010 8:16 a.m.
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Don Sandri, Hayward, CA:
Here is a link to an article regarding cancelled racing at Pleasanton this coming Wednesday: Contra Costa Times.
On a day that symbolizes all that is America we find a story of a sport, so relevant to our history, on life support in California because of a Governor and legislature totally unconcerned over its demise.
Horse racing in America is “mom” and “apple pie.” And like any endangered species, if we lose it, we lose a part of American culture that helped define us as a nation.
Repeal the “Indian Gaming” stranglehold in California and allow a great sporting tradition to compete on a level playing field.
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Don Engel, Rohnert Park, CA:
Every once in a while, down here in my submarine of retirement, I run up the periscope to observe the troubled waters of the Thoroughbred sea.
For some reason, I’m still on The Jockey Club’s mailing list, and a couple of weeks ago I received a copy of their “2010 Fact Book.” I got around to opening it today and went to the page that I have always found of the greatest interest — the listing of mares bred in each state for each of the past three years.
I found this entry for California: 4,706 mares bred in 2007, 4,078 mares bred in 2008, 3,098 mares bred in 2009.
How many broken dreams, how much money, how many lost jobs are represented by those frightening numbers?
Maybe 2010 will be better. It needs to be.
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Sandy Nickols, San Pablo, CA:
Suffice to say that Stronach and his bunch should be slapped with a fine and suspended for conduct detrimental to racing.
Santa Anita, being the place I received my first racing license in 1969, is a treasure. I would hate to see it go under, but perhaps it is time to think about letting it go and refusing to issue any racing dates to current management.
Los Al has always expressed interest in a major Thoroughbred meet; the TOC looked on the verge of being ready to take over Santa Anita before the courts put Stronach back in charge. It certainly wouldn’t be easy, not the stabling and training facilities we now have, but in the big picture might be worth considering if there are no legal obstacles to deal with. There probably are, there always is, but with his attitude towards the good of racing we might have to be making these moves in a few years anyway.
It’s not, in my opinion, worth putting up with this petulant stand he is taking. At a time we should all be pulling together, he is trying to put the final nail in.
While obviously a pretty shrewd businessman, he did after all buy a bunch of tracks, run up huge debt, get it reduced to a minimal amount and regain control of the properties that make a profit. So.....how can he not see that the real problem is regaining the owners and by doing that we have to get more money in their pockets first, not his. If we can build up the owner ranks, we will have fuller fields generating bigger handles and a more exciting venue for the public which will then put more money in his pockets. Geez.
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Bill Baker (Barretts Vice President and Controller), Pomona, CA:
Barretts is wholly owned and operated by the Los Angeles County Fair Association (Fairplex), a 501(c)5 mutual benefit corporation.
Barretts relies on the financial strength of Fairplex since, unlike most other organizations in the racing business in California, it receives no subsidy from either takeout from wagering or governmental agency. Fairplex proactively looks for ways to increase business efficiency, which is doubly important in this economy. A good recent example of this is the incorporation of the ITW facility and Finish Line Sports Grill into the Barretts auction facility which has been a boost both for the auction business and the ITW business, as well as adding the Finish Line Sports Grill as a new business.
Without industry support for the Fairplex training program, it is clear that Fairplex will not need the currently available 1,800 stalls for its three-week annual race meet. With the reduction of inventory of horses available for auction in the state, it also becomes clear that Barretts will not need all 504 stalls in the current Barretts barn area. From a strategic standpoint, it is apparent that the stalls that would be best utilized for alternate use on the grounds would be the only ones with clear street access along White Avenue that will not impact other Fairplex businesses (i.e. Barretts auctions and the live race meet). Among these barns are Barretts Barns 3, 6 and 9. There was a Conditional Use Permit submitted to the City of Pomona to change the zoning of all nine Barretts barns as a matter of convenience, but there are no current plans to expand past the Barretts Barns 3, 6 and 9 conversion into a business park.
Without Barns 3, 6 and 9, there are still 336 stalls in the Barretts barn area, which would be big enough for every Barretts auction held in the past 21 years, except for some Mixed Stock sales. It is Barretts’ intention to screen the Mixed Stock sales in the future to fit into the current stall allocation, if necessary. If for some reason this is not adequate, the Fairplex race stalls could be used for overflow as has been the case in prior Mixed Stock sales.
Fairplex remains committed to continuing the annual Barretts auctions and its annual live horse racing meet. The increased utilization of the space and structures that will be realized with this conversion will help it do so.
If you have any questions, feel free to contact me or Kim Lloyd.
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Janet Griffin, Bangtail Farm, Mad River, CA:
Oh boy, your post brought back a lot of memories. The racing and sales at Hollywood Park. We bought our first two-year-olds at a paddock sale at Hollywood Park. Watched them gallop (they didn’t work them) from the box seats and then bid out in front. Later, CTBA built that nice pavilion over in the parking lot by the oil well.
My late husband Bill and I always stayed at the Cockatoo in Hawthorne. It was a wild time. Many of the horsemen stayed there and most patronized the cocktail lounge in the evening. The Cockatoo had a big black limo to take you to and from the races. Many times, friends from British Columbia, Washington, Kentucky and local would meet and we’d all stay, drink and dine at the Cockatoo.
One friend invested in a pinhooking venture with Jack Van Berg. We would get up early and take coffee and donuts to the barn for the help. We had a nice older grass horse at the time named Gaucho Star trained by Riley Cofer. He won eleven races at SA, HP & Del Mar. My favorite track is still Santa Anita, but oh those memories of Hollywood Park and the Cockatoo!!!
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Larry Stevens, Kennewick, WA:
Don,
I guess that saying that some of the “old timers” might remember this (see below), is referring to me as one. I enjoyed the article and it brought back a few memories. Some good and some bad, but it was during this time that I had the opportunity to work with some of California’s best Thoroughbreds.
I had the opportunity (I guess) of working for Hastings Harcourt at Flag Is Up Farms. He once described himself to me and Shirley as a “gregarious snob.” Besides his stallions Tirreno, Petrone and Gladwin, I was also able to stand and handle Nodouble at El Rancho Murrieta. ERM was owned by Robert Flour at the time. Do you remember the big party out there after we renovated the breeding area and the training area??? I never worked so hard as I did in laying sod, digging holes for shrubbery and cleaning all the barns. As I remember, we at the breeding barn area won the contest as to which area looked the best.
Monty Roberts and I used to have breakfast at Denny’s in Buellton. I mentioned it once to the secretary and she told Harcourt, getting me in trouble. Wonder why?
R.L. “Bob” Wheeler was still the trainer for Harcourt while I was there. Bob and I had formed a very good friendship before, when I took care of his mares at California Stud and ERM. Rukin Jelks also had mares in that band with Wheeler, among which was Miss Todd. Bob and I had a lot of fun at the races and sales. I remember the first time I made reservations at a hotel for the sale at Hollywood Park. I hadn’t been around the area very much. Bob told me to make them at The Cockatoo Inn. My first thought was, what kind of dive is that?! Didn’t sound as good as it was.
I also remember the heavy taxes that were imposed on the breeders. Gov. Ronald Reagan gets the credit for changing those.
Anyway, I could go on, but thanks for the memories!
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Sue White, Westport, CT:
After winning 2nd place in the TIA’s 2009 Freshman Sire Contest, I want to take this opportunity to thank Lisa of the TIA and her staff for providing a really fabulous 2nd place prize. I just returned from California after spending a delightful day at Santa Anita watching Zenyatta do her thing.
The 2nd place prize: 4 box seat tickets to Santa Anita, $100, valet parking, and lots of goodies from the Santa Anita gift shop (including their 75th anniversary book, which is a terrific read down through the decades). A special thank you goes out to Lisa’s husband Rudi, who did all the running around to get the gifts and parking pass, and who I hope didn’t have to cut short his tennis weekend to hand the gifts to me.
The contest was a lot of fun, satisfied my competitive nature, and had the added bonus of really super prizes. I’m looking forward to entering the contest again this year.
Thanks again so much.
[Editor’s Note: You’re welcome, Sue! Congratulations again. We will announce our 2010 contest within the next few weeks. Stay tuned for details! — Lisa]
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Sandy Nickols, San Pablo, CA:
My track to farm business increases as time goes by and unlike my early years on the track, most of these horses going out won’t be coming back in. And the norm is for me to drop them off at the farm and never see most of them again.
With that being the case I was stunned when I became personally involved with 6 horses who have been turned out in the last 9 months. The first, a filly that I bred, was given to me last June, dead lame with no diagnosis after x-rays and she was claimed to be body sore, and she did indeed walk like a horse that hurt all over. I took her to a friend’s farm and confined her to a 12 by 24 stall and paddock. Within 2 weeks fever lines appeared on both fronts and when we pulled the shoes she could hardly walk. This lasted for a total of 3 months.
Over the next few months I took 4 more out for a client. The same thing happened to 3 of them.
Last November I was given another, a 2-year-old filly that had also been diagnosed as sore behind. She was the worst case. Stumbled when she walked with one foot much worse than the other. So bad in fact that you could put pressure on the sole with your thumb and it would give. I took her up to Davis and had x-rays taken expecting to find interior damage but the only findings were she had extremely thin soles. This is a dark brown filly with dark feet, no white on the legs and one would assume from looking at the outside which has a good healthy looking thick wall that she had healthy feet and yet her soles had become paper thin.
The only one that didn’t have the foot problems after going to the farm had been stabled at Pleasanton. Since then I have been talking to a few farm managers when I go in and out and they say they have had many similar experiences and a lot of them abscess shortly after arriving. Personally, I don't think it’s a coincidence that of the 6 I took to my friends, the 5 that came from GGF had horrible foot issues and the Pleasanton horse had no foot problems.
I am pretty confident that if all the horses had been x-rayed, they would have had the same findings, thin soles. I’ve had horses all my life and having a horse get tender after the shoes are pulled is not a rarity but this is totally different. Deep fever lines, thin soft soles and crippled for over 3 months before they start to improve.
I’m not educated enough to know what could be causing this, perhaps the surface has too much give and that softens the foot or perhaps a lack of concussion is responsible for the thin soles, maybe they need a little concussion to toughen them up. All I do know, after 23 years of training, is a horse will darn sure get sore behind when they are trying to get off the front end and as sore as these horses I observed were, there is no doubt in my mind that their hind end problems were most likely caused by their feet. One can only wonder as time passes how many more issues will come to light.
I do think as the battle wages on that the studies being done on the effects of the surface should be extended to following the injured horses for a period of time, say 3 months, to see if any unusual problems present after being turned out.
I had a spirited debate with the vet at Davis who was involved in the studies that show less concussion with the surface. I couldn’t get her to understand that while the long bones might be a little more protected on it, the no slide mechanics of the surface is tearing everything else up. The horse is running, the foot hits and plants with no slide or give and the body propels at 30 plus miles an hour while the foot is stuck in the track. No wonder we have all these terrible new issues. One only had to be at GGF last Sunday where 4 horses broke down between morning training and the 4th race. There was actually a fifth one but he wasn’t hauled off, he got back to the barn before they found he had fractured his hind sesamoids.
Since we seem to be stuck with these tracks, we had better figure out how to fix them quickly. Shoot, they might be better if we just put dirt on top, good drainage so they wouldn’t need the sand and a forgiving bottom. Too bad it wouldn’t work but maybe the engineers can figure out how to put dirt on top of something like the synthetic but that wouldn’t allow the dirt to filter through, that would allow a drain system to stay in place. That might be the perfect track. Hopefully they are already working on it.
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Don Engel, Rohnert Park, CA:
While wandering about the internet this morning, I came across a “Sports Illustrated” article from 1971 that some of you oldtimers may find of interest. Somewhere in the middle of the lengthy article are a couple of interesting opinions of the CTBA board of directors.
Click here to read the article.
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Larry Stevens, Kennewick, WA:
I’m not sure about the rest of you, but with Zenyatta’s win in the Santa Margarita and Rachel Alexandra’s loss in the New Orleans Ladies, it confirmed in my mind that Zenyatta should have been Horse of the Year, as I would have voted last year.
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Sandy Nickols, San Pablo, CA:
I’m almost, but not quite speechless after reading Mr. Stronach’s latest announcement. So it now appears that he is going to punish the horsemen for deeds done by our government. His tracks aren’t good enough for his horses but everyone else grin and bear it.
Even if his idea had merit, and I’m not in a position to say it does or doesn’t, the only industry related decision I’ve ever seen made in a split second was the mandating of synthetic tracks.
West Virginia is looking better all the time.
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Larry Stevens, Kennewick, WA:
Well, I just returned to Washington after three months in Idaho watching a grandson play his senior year of basketball and they get to go to State for the second time in two years.
Anyway, as the winner of the Don Engel Freshman Sire Contest I wanted to thank all those that made it possible. Thanks to Lisa from TIA, those from Del Mar, and to Don for starting the contest in the first place. Don, two out of the last three years isn’t too bad for an old retired Quarter Horse breeder, huh?
I definitely will plan to go to Del Mar this coming summer. I haven’t been there since I managed San Luis Rey Downs. Actually, I just sold my last QH mare and she was a granddaughter of Storm Cat.
February 27, 2010 4:52 p.m.
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Don Engel, Rohnert Park, CA:
Jack Werk is dead, but he leaves an awesome legacy.
He was a marketing genius, probably the greatest that the Thoroughbred industry has ever known. The product that he marketed has profoundly influenced Thoroughbred breeding; it’s likely that no other person in the history of breeding has had a greater influence.
That influence will probably be permanent.
Unfortunately, even tragically, the product that has exerted that influence is modern-day snake oil — worthless. But it is not just worthless; it is destructive. Untold millions of dollars have been wasted by breeders and racehorse owners who not only paid Werk and his imitators for valueless mating recommendations but spent incalculable amounts of money paying to create and race the products of those recommendations.
The product, of course, was computerized nicking, offering scientific evaluation of the racing results available in the vast Thoroughbred racing database and determining the matings — sires matched to sires of dams — most likely to produce successful runners.
Werk was the first to see the opportunity provided by that combination of the mystique of the infallible computer and the existing information database. He seized the opportunity, and it undoubtedly made him a rich man.
That was the Holy Grail of Thoroughbred breeding, that single piece of information that would exponentially increase the chance of producing a superior runner at relatively little cost. People embraced the idea with joy and enthusiasm; they believed because they wanted to believe. Now, slightly more than two decades after Werk revealed His Truth, computerized nicking is deeply, inextricably, embedded in Thoroughbred breeding.
Unfortunately, computerized nicking doesn’t work (or Werk). It doesn’t pass the most basic tests of scientific validity. It just isn’t true that it can do what it claims. Also unfortunately, breeders so badly want it to be true that they accept it without question.
True Believers even accepted, without question, the assertion that the quality of those baseless recommendations could be rated with delicate accuracy and assigned such values as A+, A, A-, B+, on down. They cherished those ratings and went on arranging matings that no rational person would have embraced.
After all, if it came out of the computer and if so many people believe it is true, then it must be true. It’s a fusing of the old song “Wishing Will Make It So” and the Nazi concept of the Big Lie.
To my knowledge, only one critical analysis of computerized nicking has ever been published. It doesn’t question the existence of nicks; it shows that it is impossible to know what they are. Click here to read it. It isn’t brief, but it is thorough and solidly grounded.
I wrote it years ago for my newsletter, and it has had no perceptible influence. People who want to believe, will believe.
February 17, 2010 8:23 a.m.
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Don Engel, Rohnert Park, CA:
In this week’s Barretts sale, 447 horses went through the ring. Of those, more than 100 didn’t get a bid.
I counted 109 (I have trouble counting that high, so that might be off by two or three), a few of which got one bid — from the consignor; the others didn’t get a bid from anybody. Either way, they effectively were all no-bids.
Jeez!
January 28, 2010 9:54 p.m.
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